This is Part 2 of the Fall Semester Leadership Lesson Series, Repair and Remodeling. We believe that when it comes to making disciples, creating community, and doing ministry, there is always some assembly required. In the spring, we talked about laying a solid foundation. In the summer, we talked about principles of community construction. This semester, we will talk about how to identify and respond to problem areas. Every structure comes to a place where it requires repair and remodeling.
Repair and remodeling requires careful skill. Today, we talk about the importance of having a caring heart.
Scripture paints a lot of pictures of leadership. To be honest, I like some of them better than others. I love the image of the leader in Ephesians 4 where the goal is to equip people to do the work of the ministry. I love the picture of the co-architect and worker with God to build his people into a “spiritual temple” or community that would worship and point towards God (1 Peter 2:5). The shepherd– that’s not one that I really like. But if we want to be good leaders, particular leaders who are skilled at repair and remodeling, then we must develop the heart of the shepherd.
The shepherd is a prominent metaphor for leadership in the Bible. It is mentioned over 115 times and in some of the most famous passages of Scripture. Psalm 23 details the way that God shepherds his people. Ezekiel 34 issues a warning about the “shepherds of Israel” who have not led or cared for God’s people well. Jesus refers to himself as the Good Shepherd in John 10. After Christ’s resurrection, he charged Peter to “feed my sheep” in John 21.
Shepherds Lead Sacrificially
Shepherds rise early in the morning to check on their fields and their flocks. They want to ensure that the sheep have not been harmed during the night and that the fields are sufficient for grazing. Spiritual leadership does not come with a lot of privileges; rather, it is a leadership of self-sacrifice. In John 10:11, Jesus sets this example for us when he said, “I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd sacrifices his life for the sheep.” Spiritual leaders must sacrifice time, energy, and rights in order to care for the people God has entrusted to their care. If we are not willing to pick up the towel and serve, then we will never develop the heart of the shepherd.
To put this into practice, consider these practical ways to “rise early” and check on the fields and flocks:
- Rise 30 minutes early tomorrow morning to pray for your leaders.
- Make a prayer list for your group and pray for one specific thing for each person over the next week.
- Jump onto the computer before work begins to send them an email of encouragement or to check in on their life.
Shepherds Feed Flocks
There are three primary ways that shepherds bring food and water to their sheep, and a good shepherd is skilled at all of them. In most cases, the shepherds guide their flocks to good pasture and pure water. Psalm 23 says, “He leads me beside peaceful streams.” Sometimes, a leader simply needs to guide people to sources of nourishment. Shepherds are constantly on the move, leading their sheep from one pasture to another and from winter ranges to summer ranges. A good shepherd knows that the sheep cannot just camp out at one place forever. Good leaders will not let their groups camp on one topic semester after semester. They will keep them moving and learning new things.
At other times, a skillful shepherd will actually prepare the pasture for the sheep to grace there. It’s hard work, but it’s necessary for the sheep to get the best food and nutrients. As leaders, we must do the hard work of creating an environment in which people can be fed and we must do the hard work of preparing lessons that provide nourishment and growth potential.
There are some occasions where the shepherd must be more intentional and actually feed the sheep himself. For instance, shepherds sometimes cannot find pure water and must draw the water from wells to fee the sheep. It is unbelievably strenuous work to draw the water from the deep well and then give it to each sheep individually. This cannot be the general practice, but sometimes it is absolutely necessary as a leader to draw from the deep wells and be more personally involved in ensuring that the sheep are “fed” and fed well.
Here are some ideas for practically implementing this skill of a shepherd:
- Send members of your group a link to a devotional thought at the beginning of the week.
- Complete a small group blueprint and be intentional about moving your group around the discipleship map during different semesters.
- Write a devotional thought and send it to your group.
- Ask small group members what they are learning in their Bible reading. Create a small group culture where group members share what they are reading and what they are learning and the beginning of each week.
- Help individual group members get involved in the right group for them, even if it means leading them to a different group. If it’s a new NCCer or a new Christian, guide them towards Alpha. If they want to learn more about the Bible, lead them to New Testament Survey. If they want to learn about the Holy Spirit, point them towards Holy Spirit Encounter. The core discipleship groups provide a great resource for you to guide your people to good feeding.
Shepherds Care Intimately
There are many ways in which shepherds care for their sheep, and we will go into more detail on many of these through the course of this leadership series. Shepherds provide a calming influence on the flock. In the book A Shepherd Looks at Psalm 23, W. Phillip Keller shares his experience working as a shepherd and illuminates the Biblical text. He says that the presence of a shepherd in a flock removes fear from predators, resolves conflict among animals, removes irritants, and brings peace. Our leadership should do the same.
The care for the sheep begins when the shepherd marks the sheep– he cuts a small design into the ear of the sheep to designate them as “his.” This cut makes it easy for the shepherd to count the sheep, which he faithfully does every morning. Now, I don’t advocate here that we implement small group tatoos or piercings, but I do think it’s a good ideas to count your sheep. It’s good to keep track of who is at group and who is not. It’s good to keep track of what is happening in the lives of people.
A good shepherd will regularly shear his sheep to remove excess wool. Often, the wool has accumulated mud, insects, and manure, and it is in the best health of the sheep for it to be removed. Good leaders will not hesitate to confront group members about things in their life that need to be removed.
Shepherds carry rods and staffs. These instruments are used for safety, correction, and comfort. Psalm 23 says, “Your rod and staff comfort me.” The rod is used to fend off predators. The staff is used to rescue sheep, to point them towards the proper path, or to simply provide a point of contact between the shepherd and the sheep. That point of contact brings comfort to sheep on long journeys between pastures. A good leader will lead with a balance of correction and comfort. As Pastor Mark often says, we need to comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable.
Shepherds also help sheep walk through difficult times. When moving the flock from winter range to summer range and back, the sheep often have to walk through dangerous valleys. Psalm 23:4, ”
Even when I walk through the darkest valley, I will not be afraid,for you are close beside me.” The shepherds don’t help sheep get over the rough spots; rather they help the sheep get through the rough spots. There’s a big difference, and we’ll talk about that more as we continue with this series.
Here are some practical things you can do to care for the people in your group with the heart of a shepherd:
- Complete and submit a Win Sheet each week to “count” your sheep and to keep track of the good things God is doing in the lives of your members.
- Create a peaceful, welcoming environment for your group. Be the first to welcome newcomers. Be the first to be positive. When negative things are said, look for the solution.
- Lovingly confront sin.
- Send an email of encouragement to someone you know is going through a difficult time.
Shepherds Follow Well
In terms of spiritual leadership, a good shepherd will follow his Great Shepherd well. We cannot lead people to places that we aren’t willing to go ourselves. And our leadership is only successful if we are leading people in the path of Christ. If we follow Christ, then we can follow along in the ruts in the path that he has already made.
For more reading on this topic, check out Keller’s book, A Shepherd Looks at Psalm 23.
good work on short rest.
(hey sorry, it’s baseball pennant race time)
*hasler
September 20th, 2007
This is absolutely amazing, Heather. I have read about the role of the shepherd when studying Kay Arthur’s “Lord, I Want to Know You” (study on the names of God, including “The Lord My Shepherd”), but I love how you took the characteristics of shepherding and broke them down into suggested action items. I am forwarding this to my leaders!
Sarah
September 20th, 2007
[...] Zempel has done it again with her post on ZoneGathering, the blog of National Community Church in DC. This time she writes about the leader as a shepherd, [...]
Lead Like a Shepherd : Why Didn’t You Warn Me?
September 21st, 2007